What is Naloxone and Narcan?

Narcan and Naloxone are the same medication, but with different brand names. Both are opioid antagonists, meaning they reverse the effects of opioid overdoses. This can be the difference between life and death in a critical situation.

Here's what you need to know about Narcan/Naloxone:

• What it does: Naloxone binds to opioid receptors in the brain, blocking the effects of opioids such as slowed breathing, decreased consciousness, and coma. This can quickly restore normal breathing and reverse an overdose.

• How it's used: Naloxone is available in various forms, including:

  • Nasal spray: Easy to administer and doesn't require medical training.

  • Injection: Can be given intramuscularly or subcutaneously.

  • Auto-injector: Pre-filled device for quick and easy administration.

• Who needs it: Anyone at risk of opioid overdose, including:

  • People taking prescription opioids for pain management.

  • People who use heroin or other illegal opioids.

  • People who have previously overdosed.

  • Friends and family members of people at risk.

Here are some key benefits of Narcan/Naloxone:

• Safe and effective: Naloxone has a high safety profile and can be used even if the person is not actually overdosing on opioids.

• Easy to use: All forms of Naloxone are designed for easy administration, even by people with no medical training.

• Lifesaving: Naloxone can reverse an opioid overdose within minutes, giving the person a chance to receive further medical attention.